The Word of God · The Dipper, Volume IV

Gary W. Boyd, PhD · Wells in the Wilderness

The week’s quotation
In regard to this Great Book, I have but to say, it is the best gift God has given to man.
Abraham Lincoln · Reply to Loyal Colored People of Baltimore upon Presentation of a Bible · 7 September 1864

A delegation of Black Baltimoreans presented Lincoln with a Bible inscribed to the friend of universal freedom. He said all the good the Savior gave the world was communicated through this book, and that without it we could not know right from wrong. Lincoln never joined a church and historians still argue about his theology, which is worth saying plainly — and the sentence is still a statement about the Book’s authority rather than its literature.

Week 5 · Day 4 · What the writer says he is doing

We were there when it happened

2 Peter 1 · Berean Standard Bible

Choose your depth. Springs is a few minutes; Wells is the full dip; Aquifer is for the morning you have time to go down.

Peter is old, he knows he is about to die — he says so two paragraphs earlier — and he is writing to people who are being told that the whole thing was made up.

So he addresses the charge head on.

For we did not follow cleverly devised fables when we made known to you the power and coming of our Lord Jesus Christ, but we were eyewitnesses of His majesty. 2 Peter 1:16 · BSB

Cleverly devised fables. That is the accusation, and it is not a modern invention; it was being made inside the first generation. Peter’s answer is not an argument. It is a location.

We were eyewitnesses of His majesty. And then he tells them which day he means — the mountain, the voice, the transfiguration, an event he had kept quiet about for thirty years because he had been told to.

For He received honor and glory from God the Father when the voice came to Him from the Majestic Glory, saying, “This is My beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased.” And we ourselves heard this voice from heaven when we were with Him on the holy mountain. 2 Peter 1:17–18 · BSB

We ourselves heard this voice. We were with Him on the holy mountain.

The question to carry

Peter names two grounds for what he teaches. Find both, and find which one he says is more sure. The answer is not the one most people would guess.

And then comes the sentence that ought to stop every reader who assumes experience outranks text.

We also have the word of the prophets as confirmed beyond doubt. And you will do well to pay attention to it, as to a lamp shining in a dark place, until the day dawns and the morning star rises in your hearts. 2 Peter 1:19 · BSB

And we have the word of the prophets made more certain.

Peter has just described hearing the audible voice of God from heaven on a mountain, in the company of Moses and Elijah, with Christ shining beside him — and he says the prophetic word is more sure than that.

An old man who heard God speak out loud tells his readers they have something steadier than his experience: a book.

Which is not a downgrade of what happened on the mountain. It is a statement about what an experience can and cannot do. Peter’s memory is his; nobody else can stand inside it, and he will be dead within the year. The written prophetic word is available to every reader, checkable, unchanged by his death, and it said what it said centuries before the mountain.

Then the instruction: you will do well to pay attention to it, as to a lamp shining in a dark place — the image from Week Three — until the day dawns and the morning star rises in your hearts.

And two verses later, the mechanism this volume met in Week Two: no prophecy of Scripture came by the prophet’s own interpretation; men spoke from God as they were carried along by the Holy Spirit.

And it is worth weighing what Peter does not appeal to. Not his office, though he had one. Not his years with Jesus in general terms. Not the church’s agreement. He names a date, a place, a voice and a text — and then subordinates his own memory to the text.

So the whole passage is one argument in three moves. We are not repeating fables; we were there. And what you hold is steadier than what we saw. And here is why it is steadier — it did not come from men in the first place.

The question to carry

Peter names two grounds for what he teaches. Find both, and find which one he says is more sure. The answer is not the one most people would guess.

The word rendered fables is mythos, and the charge Peter is answering is precisely the one still made: that the apostolic message is constructed religious storytelling. His counter is eyewitness testimony, which is the same ground Luke, John and Paul all take when pressed.

The phrase translated made more certain or more sure is a comparative, and it has been read two ways. Either the prophetic word is confirmed by the transfiguration, or it is more reliable than the experience. The Greek permits both and good commentators divide. Either reading leaves the practical instruction identical: pay attention to the written word.

Peter’s word for his approaching death is exodus — the same word Luke uses at the transfiguration itself for the departure Jesus was to accomplish at Jerusalem. Peter was on the mountain when that word was used, and he reaches for it now about himself.

Note the structure of the letter around this. Peter says he will make every effort to ensure that after his departure they will always be able to remember these things. He is writing precisely so that a text will outlast a witness — which is the argument for Scripture in miniature.

The transfiguration accounts in Matthew, Mark and Luke all record the voice, and Peter’s wording here is close to Matthew’s. He is quoting something he heard, decades later, in a letter written to strangers — and the wording still matches.

The morning star rising in the heart, at the end of verse 19, is an unusual image and has been read of Christ’s return, of personal illumination, and of the dawn of full understanding. 2 Peter 1:20–21 immediately follows, and the connection between the lamp, the dawn and the origin of prophecy is the argument of the whole paragraph.

Where this touches2 Peter 1:12–21 · Matthew 17:1–8 · Luke 9:31 · 1 John 1:1–4 · Luke 1:1–4 (Week Two, Day Four) · John 20:30–31 (Week Three, Day Four). The lamp in a dark place was Week Three, Day Two.

The question to carry

Peter names two grounds for what he teaches. Find both, and find which one he says is more sure. The answer is not the one most people would guess.

Scripture quotations are from the Berean Standard Bible, which is in the public domain and carries no restriction on its use.

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The Word of God · The Dipper, Volume IV · Gary W. Boyd, PhD · The Anchored Institute

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